Noteworthy successes for Black History Month...
Clara Brown
An ex-slave, Clara Brown moved to Colorado during the gold rush, opened the state's first commercial laundry business, and used the profits to invest in properties and mines across Colorado. She became the first female member of the Colorado Pioneer Association in 1884.
Elijah McCoy
Ever heard the phrase "the real McCoy"? That's referring to Canadian-American inventor Elijah McCoy, who created the automatic engine lubricator in the late 1800s. The device was used to improve factory machines, transatlantic ships, trains, and other heavy equipment. He received almost 60 patents over the course of his life.
Frank McWorter
Known as "Free Frank," McWorter was a former slave who bought his
freedom by mining and selling saltpeter, the main ingredient in gunpowder. The success of his saltpeter operation allowed him to also buy the freedom of 16 family members and purchase hundreds of acres of land in Kentucky. He became the first Black American to have founded a town: New Philadelphia, Illinois.
O.W. Gurley
Gurley is credited as the founder of Black Wall Street in Tulsa, Oklahoma's Greenwood District. He owned about 100 of the city's 600 businesses at the time, including a grocery store, apartment buildings, a hotel, and an employment agency. He fled for Los Angeles, California after the Tulsa race massacre of 1921.
It would have been interesting to see just how far "Black Wall Street" and similar situations COULD have gone if allowed to do so! Many metro areas had similar "black financial and commercial districts" too, just not really known about by "whites", back then.
ReplyDeleteGreat to see the other black entrepreneurs and inventors! It has been noted that many such things markedly decreased after 1900. Black inventors were more concerned about just staying alive rather than doing what they could to help society and industry.
MANY people might not know that BBQ came over with the then-slaves. Funny how bbq has grown in locales where many slaves settled, in current times.
SO MANY things in our modern life are the results of "slave trade", it seems, from a time long ago. Their legacies will live on as many of these things are not now known to have been associated with non-whites.
Thanks for posting these things, Rick!
Cdadbr - Many Black people did many amazing things.
ReplyDeleteI couldn't open the link...
ReplyDeleteAnon@2:00pm - Oops, sorry! Thanks for letting me know. I have now fixed it.
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